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ARTSEEN
Dreaming of America at Ronald Feldman
by Benjamin J. La Rocco
Summer 2003
Erika Rothenbergs white letters stand out on black board with the weeks schedule at Ronald Feldman. It starts off Monday with a meeting for abused spouses and finishes Saturday with a lesson in "parenting your clone." Dont miss the mid-week informational session on finding love on other planets.
But the sign fails to mention that visitors better have good walking shoes if they want to see all of American Dream, which fills Ronald Feldmans considerable galleries and spills over into two floors of temporary exhibition space. Work by well know artists, including Jenny Holzer, Leon Golub and Andy Warhol, gives the exhibition a certain level of prestige. High quality work from a range of lesser-known artists fills it out. Videos, installations and animation accompany sculptures, paintings, and prints. American Dreams mix of styles and media is sometimes confusing, but always interesting.
Like Rothenbeg, the shows artists generally have a good sense of humor. This is certainly true of Eduardo Kac, who contributed "Free Alba!," a strange and engaging artistic science experiment. Kac sent his bunny Alba to a French laboratory where scientists implanted a jellyfish gene that causes Alba to turn green under ultraviolet light. "Free Alba!" Documents people reading about Alba in various international newspaper articles that usually feature pictures of green bunnies. Its hard to resist a chuckle, looking at Kacs large photographs of readers in hair salons, tattoo parlors, and weight rooms. With his green bunny, Kac takes aim at cosmetics in contemporary culture.
Sitting on a white pedestal just in front of Kacs work, Tom Jezeks miniature shopping cart picks up "Free Alba!"s lighthearted mood. The cart is piled high with consumer products of the artists own invention, packaged in multicolored plastic. Products include "Golden Days," "Special Effects," "Stealth, Destiny," and "Clear Path." In America, suggests Jezek, intangible or personal qualities can be purchased along with Skippy peanut butter and Head & Shoulders shampoo.
Some artists in American Dream reveal the influence of Jeff Koons in their work. Koons is the master of kitsch as art, with a gift for making an ironic virtue of flagrantly artificial aspects of consumerism. Unfortunately, the work of his proteges in the show generally falls flat, rendered superfluous by the superficiality it attempts to critique. Tom Otternesss little bronze moneygrubbers entitled "Free Money," "Last Penny," and "Big Thief," are good examples of this. Otternesss figures, often on view in the New York City subway, are ugly cartoon characters, and in American Dream their rounded bodies, hunched above oversized coins, are drab and impotent reminders of the ugly side of consumerism.
Ida Applebroogs plaster bust of Michael Jackson, entitled "Yes. Thank You. I am Fine." is equally unconvincing. The piece is likely meant to indicate the rift in celebrity culture between public and private. But Applebroogs disengaged treatment of the features and the gaudy paint with which she covers the plaster smooth over the sculptures message. Applebroogs work succumbs to the artists superficial approach, becoming superficial itself. This unfortunate Koonsian sculpture fails to differentiate itself from popular culture.
Some more mature work in the show does justice to the complexity of American dreams. Dianne Arbuss photograph of a young African American with his pregnant Caucasian wife was subversive when it was taken in 1965. Today, its a reminder of Americas ongoing struggle to unify diverse cultures. Leon Golubs "Two Black Women and a White Man" presents, in large format, two seated women who seem threatened by a standing man. Its narrative suggests the cultural divides that continue to frustrate dreams of unity.
Korean artist Nikki S. Lee offers a more optimistic vision of integration. Lee is a disguise artist who infiltrates American subcultures. In her trio of enlarged snapshots in American Dream, she presents herself as an old lady, a skater punk and a stripper. Her immersion in each group is so complete that, without some knowledge of her working methods, the viewer might never pick her out. Lee dances half-naked beside her stripper friends, stands hunched and wrinkled at a bus stop amid the elderly, and poses with punks fully equipped to ride a half pipe. Lees photographs speak to the intimacy that can develop among small groups of people within a potentially alienating larger culture. The pageantry of Lees work leaves the viewer wanting more.
Despite (or perhaps because of) the strong statements of many of its artists, American Dream is sometimes incoherent. Although this might be impossible to avoid in a show of work by more than 50 artists, some of the exhibits pairings result in glaring contradictions. Perhaps the most outstanding is Pepón Osorios giant pink-furred cats "Fear and Denial," situated just across from 16-year-old Anne Josephs photograph "September 11, Brooklyn," which won her the Alliance for Young Artists & Writers Award. The former surreal and childish, the latter surprisingly mature and realistic, their placement is disruptive. Such juxtapositions make it hard for the viewer to see what the show is trying to say about American dreams.
Organizational missteps aside, however, the variety of work in American Dream gives some sense of its subjects breadth. The ambition alone of this sprawling show makes it well worth the viewers time and effort.
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The Rail invites you to a reading with Jason
Flores-Williams and Brian Carreira, along with musical
guest Steve Strunsky of the Lonesome Prairie Dogs.
Thurs., Sept. 22, 8:30 p.m.
Vox Pop--Flatbush, Brooklyn
www.voxpop.net
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OFF THE RAIL FALL 2005 at the Central Branch of the Brooklyn Public Library - Grand Army Plaza
(718) 230-2100 in the 2nd Floor Auditorium
Tuesday, Sept. 13 from 7 till 9
John Ashbery
Leslie Scalapino
Tuesday, Oct. 18 from 7 till 9
Kenneth Bernard
Lynda Schor
Tuesday, Nov. 15 from 7 till 9
Diane Williams
Christine Schutt
Curated and hosted by the Rail's Fiction Editor Donald Breckenridge
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The Independent Press Association-NY recently honored The Brooklyn Rail with the following awards:
1st place: Best article about Immigrant Issues or Racial Justice--Gabriel Thompson, "One Immigrant's Journey" (September 2004).
1st place: Best article about the Arts*--Amy Zimmer, "The Brownsville Rec. Center" (April 04)
2nd place: Best article about the Arts--Brian Carreira, "Harlem Arts: A Faux Renaissance" (Dec 03/Jan 04).
2nd place: Best editorial or commentary--T. Hamm, "The Issue is Free Speech" (Dec 03/Jan 04).
3rd Place: Best Investigative News Story--Marjory Garrison, "Minimum Matter of Survival" (May 04)
Honorable mention: Best Investigative News Story--Williams Cole, "Housing vs. the RNC" (June 04).
Honorable mention: Best Original Feature--Yvette Walton, "My Life in the NYPD" (Dec 03/Jan 04).
Come to the Brooklyn Waterfront Festival.
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